Redoing Floor Joists
Like joists floor trusses form the frame that supports the walls and the subfloor.
Redoing floor joists. If only a few joists are rotted primarily at the bottom they can be repaired using a process known as sistering after the rot is cleaned away and the timber treated to prevent more problems a new joist is laid beside the old one and fastened to it. Each type of floor joist offers its own unique benefits and drawbacks which is why those working in carpentry all tend to have their own favorite floor joist option though they are still required to be well versed in each type of floor framing. Get out your crowbar and your hammer. Unlike joists floor trusses are not solid members than can be easily replaced.
Short videos and slideshow documenting our attempt at replacing rotten joists and flooring in a kitchen of a house we are currently renovating. Floor structure repair labor basic basic labor to repair floor structure with favorable site conditions. Local and national codes contain specific requirements for framed floors and you should consult your local building department before beginning this project. Homes with floor joists need a base to provide a surface on which to lay carpet ceramic tile hardwood laminate and or vinyl.
Treat all sides of the reinforcing joist with a clear sealer and let it dry. A subfloor provides stability and a level surface. Typically joist sag is the result of the floor joists spanning too great a distance but occasionally an individual joist may sag due to rot breakage or a structural problem in a slab. Position the reinforcing joist tightly against the damaged joist and attach it with 16d 3 5 galvanized nails driven every two feet or fasten it with 3 1 2 inch galvanized deck screws.
Replace framing with doubled framing as necessary. This should lever the boards apart and allow you to wiggle the crowbar further in to pry the boards free. Includes planning equipment and material acquisition area preparation and protection setup and cleanup. Moisture and pest infestation can damage subfloor.
To replace floor joists you must first remove the floorboards that cover them. How to replace floor trusses. Homes built on a slab foundation may not require them as many types of flooring can lay directly on top of the concrete. Cut out remove and dispose of damaged joists up to 2 x8.
This part of. How much repairing floor joists should cost. The procedure for installing a floor structure over a slab with 2 by 6 joists can be adapted to larger joist sizes if more subfloor space is required.