Rcc Jack Arch Floor
In addition to the strength of the arches the jack arch floor or roof derives strength from the lime concrete layer by 3.
Rcc jack arch floor. Double flag stone floor. Above them concrete fill is laid providing a level surface upon which the flooring finish can be if there is another level in the structure. The advantages of this type of floor. 2 1 origin of the jack arch floor system the so called 1 jack arch concrete floor system that was commonly used to encase short span steel beam or stringer bridges in new hampshire during the first half of the twentieth century has its origins in mid to late nineteenth century fireproof mill and factory construction.
Unlike regular arches jack arches are not semicircular in form. A jack arch is a structural element in masonry construction that provides support at openings in the masonry. Jack arch roof construction where trapezoidal reinforced concrete beams are used at intervals between which hollow terra cotta blocks form small elongated multiple vaults. Floor slab view presentation slides online.
The idea of encasing. Following are the types of composite floor. Jack arch masonry slab developed in the 19th century in britain has been used widely to floor and roof industrial and residential masonry buildings in many parts of the world. The masonry jack arch flooring was developed by early victorian architects in britain and used extensively to cover large floor areas at factories and other industrial buildings fine examples of this type of flooring can still be seen in the albert dock warehouses in liverpool designed by the early victorian architect jesse hartley and the late victorian kiln buildings and.
The joists are spaced 1 to 1 5 m centre to centre and are supported at their ends either on the walls or on longitudinal girders. Rcc is the short form of reinforced cement concrete. Alternate names are flat arch and straight arch. These floors are formed through constructing brick or concrete arches called jack arches on the lower flanges of mild steel joists.
This type of floor are widely used in modern construction world.